| 李 密.供给侧结构性改革对中小企业融资成本的影响[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2017,33(9):46-51 |
| 供给侧结构性改革对中小企业融资成本的影响 |
| A Study of Supply-side Reform’s Impact on the Financing Cost of Medium-sized and Small Enterprises |
| 投稿时间：2017-03-31 修订日期：2017-04-16 |
| DOI：10.11995/j.issn.2095-770X.2017.09.010 |
| 中文关键词: 供给侧改革 中小企业 融资成本 |
| 英文关键词: supply-side structure reform medium-sized and small enterprise financing cost |
| 基金项目:陕西学前师范学院科研基金项目（2016YBKJ048） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| “十三五”时期是我国全面建成小康社会决胜阶段，如何在这个关键阶段保持经济的健康发展是我国面临的重大问题。习近平总书记在2015年的中央经济工作会议上，突出强调了供给侧结构性改革问题，引起了国内外激烈的讨论。供给侧改革的重点就是要降低企业运行的成本，最直接的方法就是调整税收政策。由于中小企业运营成本中融资成本占比最大，因此本文首先研究了税收政策对中小企业的融资成本的影响，接着进一步研究了影响中小企业融资的其他因素。经过讨论分析，可以看出我国供给侧结构性改革不应局限于税费减免对中小企业的激励上，也应该重视经济制度、金融体系以及中小企业自身发展的协同机制，这也符合习近平总书记关于我国供给侧结构性改革的论述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The 13th National Five-Year Plan is crucial to the achievement of having a well-off society. It is time for our nation to think carefully of how to maintain a healthy economic growth. Xi Jinping sharply put forwards the suggestions of the supply-side structure reform at the Central Economic Working Conference. Therefore, the supply-side structure reform mainly focuses on the reduction of the cost of enterprises，and more immediately the adjustment of tax policy. Based on the situation of the mountainous financing cost of medium-sized and small enterprises，the paper analyzed the tax policies' impact on financing cost and other factors，and it concludes that Chinese supply-side structure reform should not only share the concern of reduction of the tax cost of enterprises alone, but also should pay more attention to such collaborative mechanism as economic and financial systems, which conforms to Xi’s guiding principles. |
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