文章摘要
美国早期融合教育师资在线培养的经验与启示
Experiences and Implications of Online Training for Teachers of Pre-school Inclusive Education in the United States
投稿时间:2024-03-10  修订日期:2024-03-10
DOI:
中文关键词: 学前融合教育  教师教育  在线教育  课程设计  数字化培养
英文关键词: pre-school inclusive education  teacher education  online education  curriculum design  digital formation
基金项目:山西师范大学2023年研究生科研创新项目(项目编号:2023XSY026)
作者单位邮编
李高峰* 山西师范大学 030031
陈冉沁 山西师范大学 030031
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中文摘要:
      作者:李高峰,陈冉沁(山西师范大学教育科学学院,山西太原 030031) 摘要:“办好公平而有质量的教育”是我国当前教育发展的主题,融合教育作为沟通普通教育和特殊教育的桥梁,是新时期基础教育扩优提质计划的重要组成部分,亦是确保学前教育普及普惠的应有之义,其发展的关键在于培养高质量的融合教育师资。通过对美国西南地区某研究型公立大学开发的一套早期融合教育师资在线培养课程进行解读,进而探究我国学前融合教育教师培养路径。首先,从教学形式、教育对象和课程目标三方面分析该在线培养课程与同类型的线下课程之间的差异;其次,总结该早期融合教育师资在线培养课程的特点;最后,结合该早期融合教育师资在线培养课程建设案例,从教育对象、教育过程、课程评价和社会影响四方面,就创新我国学前融合教育人才培养方式的问题形成相应启示与建议。
英文摘要:
      LI Gao-feng,CHEN Ran-qin(School of Educational Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031,China) Abstract:Providing equitable and quality education is the theme of China's current education development, inclusive education as a bridge between general education and special education, is an important part of the new era of basic education to expand and improve the quality of the programme, but also to ensure that the pre-school education of universal and inclusive, the key to the development of the development of high-quality inclusive education is to cultivate The key to its development lies in the cultivation of high-quality teachers for inclusive education. By interpreting a set of online training courses for teachers of early inclusive education developed by a research-based public university in the southwestern region of the United States, we explore the path of teacher training for preschool inclusive education in China. Firstly, we analyse the differences between the online training course and offline courses of the same type from the aspects of teaching form, education object and course objective; secondly, we summarize the characteristics of the online training course for teachers of early inclusive education; finally, we combine the case of the online training course for teachers of early inclusive education with the case of the online training course for teachers of early inclusive education to form corresponding inspirations on the innovation of the training method of China's preschool inclusive education in terms of the four aspects of the education object, the education process, the evaluation of the course and the social impacts. Finally, it forms corresponding inspiration and suggestions on the innovation of China's preschool inclusive education from four aspects: educational target, educational process, course evaluation and social impact.
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