| 杨倩迪，孙亚娟，丁洁.发展适宜性实践理论视角下西部民族地区“儿童之家”发展问题与改进建议——以A 市D 社区“儿童之家”为例[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2023,39(12):106-110 |
| 发展适宜性实践理论视角下西部民族地区“儿童之家”发展问题与改进建议——以A 市D 社区“儿童之家”为例 |
| Study on Development Problems and Suggestions of“Children’s Home”inWestern Ethnic Regions from Development SuitabilityPractice Theory Perspective—Taking“Children’s Home”in Community D of A City as an Example |
| 投稿时间：2023-05-18 修订日期：2023-11-20 |
| DOI：10. 11995/j. issn. 2095-770X. 2023. 12. 013 |
| 中文关键词: 儿童之家 发展适宜性实践 发展问题 教育建议 |
| 英文关键词: Children’s home”developmentally appropriate practice,development issues,development proposals |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目（19BMZ135） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于发展适宜性实践理论视角，以西部民族地区A 市D 社区“儿童之家”为调查研究对象，发现其发展突出存在的问题
是：部分活动内容选择与儿童年龄特点不够匹配，活动过程一定程度忽视儿童的差异性；乡土文化资源利用不够充分；活动效
果不够理想。主要改进建议：以年龄适宜性为构架，提供层级化活动服务；以个体适宜性为准则，健全个人成长档案；以文化适
宜性为背景，创设多元体验情境；以教育有效性为目标，提供专业化指导服务。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the practice theory perspective of development suitability，a survey was conducted on the“Children’s Home”in
D community of A city in the western ethnic region. It was found that the prominent problems in its development were：some activity
content choices did not match the age characteristics of children enough，and the activity process to some extent ignored the differenc⁃
es of children; it had insufficient utilization of local cultural resources; the activity did not have enough ideal effects. The main improve⁃
ment suggestions are as follows：it should offer hierarchical activity services which are based on age suitability; it should complete per⁃
sonal development records based on individual suitability; it should create diverse experiential contexts based on cultural suitability;
and it should provide professional guidance services with the goal of educational effectiveness. |
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