文章摘要
田方.模式活动对4-5岁儿童模式能力和数能力影响的干预研究[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2023,39(3):69-76
模式活动对4-5岁儿童模式能力和数能力影响的干预研究
Intervention Study on the Effect of Repeating Pattern Activities on Patterning Skills and Numeracy Abilities of Children Aged 4-5
投稿时间:2023-01-17  
DOI:10. 11995/j. issn. 2095-770X. 2023. 03. 009
中文关键词: 模式活动  模式能力  数能力  教育干预
英文关键词: repeating pattern activities  patterning skills  numeracy abilities  educational intervention
基金项目:陕西省教育科学“十四五”规划课题(SGH21Y0033);奕阳教育研究院青年学者研究项目(SEI-QXZ-2022-21)
作者单位
田方 陕西师范大学教育学部陕西西安 710062 
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中文摘要:
      为考察模式活动对4-5岁儿童模式能力和数能力发展的影响,选取某幼儿园中班(4-5岁)儿童60名,随机分为模式1组(n=20),模式2组(n=20)和对照组(n=20)。实验1组和实验2组接受6周教育活动干预,每周1次集体教学活动、1次区域活动、1次日常小游戏。对实验1组、2组和对照组进行干预前后的模式能力和数能力测试,结果发现实验1组、2组在组别主效应上有统计学意义(p<0.001),模式教育活动干预后数能力得分高于基线(p<0.001)。模式活动能有效促进4-5岁儿童模式能力和数能力的发展。
英文摘要:
      In order to investigate the effect of repeating pattern activities on the development of children’s patterning skills and numeracy abilities at the age of 4-5, sixty 4-5-year-old children were randomly divided into three groups, experiment group 1 (n=20), experiment group 2 (n=20) and control group (n=20). Experiment group 1 and experiment group 2 received repeating pattern activities, which including big group activities, corner activities and daily games once a week for 6 weeks. The patterning skills and numeracy abilities of the experimental group 1, 2 and control group were tested before and after the intervention. The results showed that the main effects of group 1 and group 2 were statistically significant (p<0.001), and the scores of numeracy abilities after intervention of repeating pattern activities were higher than the baseline (p<0.001). Repeating pattern activities could effectively promote the development of patterning skills and numeracy abilities of children aged 4-5.
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