文若予,巫筱媛.建设婴幼儿友好社区:经验与启示[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2022,38(6):11-17 |
建设婴幼儿友好社区:经验与启示 |
Constructing Baby-friendly Communities: Experience and Implication |
投稿时间:2022-04-06 修订日期:2022-04-18 |
DOI:10. 11995/j. issn. 2095-770X. 2022. 06. 002 |
中文关键词: 婴幼儿友好社区 0-3 岁婴幼儿 托育服务体系 |
英文关键词: baby-friendly community children aged 0-3 childcare system for the 0-3-year-old children |
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中文摘要: |
社区是影响婴幼儿发展及家庭养育的重要外部环境,完善0-3 岁婴幼儿托育服务体系对建设婴幼儿友好社区提出要
求。文章结合国际范围内儿童友好城市和社区建设的经验,从空间环境、服务内容、实施体系三个方面探讨建设婴幼儿友好社
区的基本需求。同时,基于国内已有的儿童友好城市或社区相关政策及现状,提出建设婴幼儿友好社区的三点建议:国家政策
引领,完善相关制度及规范;城市因地制宜,提升儿童友好意识;社区普惠亲子,善用内外资源;以期通过多方协作促进更多婴
幼儿友好社区在我国顺利落地。 |
英文摘要: |
Community is an important external environment that affects the development of very young children and child-rearing pro⁃
cess in the family. The improvement of childcare system for 0-3-year-old children calls for the construction of baby-friendly communi⁃
ties. Based on the international experience of constructing child-friendly cities and communities,this paper discusses the basic needs
of baby-friendly communities from three aspects: space and environment,childcare services,and the implementation system. Mean⁃
while,based on the status quo of domestic child-friendly cities or communities and the related policies,this study raises three sugges⁃
tions on constructing baby-friendly communities: enhancing relevant policies and regulations at the national level; adjusting to local
conditions and enhancing child-friendly awareness at the municipal level; taking both parents and young children into consideration
and utilizing internal and external resources at the community level; so as to promote the establishment of more baby-friendly communi⁃
ties in China through multi-party cooperation. |
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