文章摘要
李晋刚.伦理视域下的童蒙经典[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2019,35(7):36-41
伦理视域下的童蒙经典
Children’s Enlightenment Classics from the Perspective of Ethics
投稿时间:2019-02-25  修订日期:2019-03-25
DOI:10.11995/j.issn.2095-770X.2019.07.008
中文关键词: 童蒙经典  伦理  道德    儿童
英文关键词: children’s enlightenment classics  ethics  morality  good  children
基金项目:
作者单位
李晋刚 (运城幼儿师范高等专科学校学前教育系山西运城044000) 
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中文摘要:
      童年是道德人格建构的重要时期。中华传统童蒙经典不仅是儿童识字的蒙学读物,它更具有丰富的德性知识,明确具体的道德规范,是儿童伦理教化的经典系列教材。童蒙经典的伦理思想基础主要包括天道观念、家长制度、修齐治平思想、中庸思想、道德义务观、功利与保守主义和男尊女卑思想等。其主要道德范畴包括善与恶、诚与信、礼与让、仁与义等。童蒙经典对儿童化蒙昧以文明,理混沌以清晰,在培养儿童的道德情感和道德意志,形成道德品格方面具有重要的意义。童蒙经典也有其局限性,但经典不盈,随着社会的发展其将不断生长,结出新的经典。
英文摘要:
      Childhood is an important period on the construction of moral personality. As for traditional Chinese children’s enlightenment classics, they are not only children’s literacy books, but also a series of classical textbooks with rich moral knowledge and specific moral norms. The ethical ideological basis of children’s enlightenment classics, mainly, includes the concept of heaven, the patriarchal system, the idea of self-cultivation and family management, the doctrine of the mean, the concept of moral obligation, utilitarianism and conservatism, and the idea of inferiority between men and women. And its main moral categories include good and evil, sincerity and faith, courtesy and comity, benevolence and justice,etc.. By turning ignorance into civilization, and by clarifying chaos into clearness, children’s enlightenment classics are of great significance in cultivating children’s moral feelings and moral will, and in forming their moral character. We have to admit that children’s enlightenment classics have their limitations, however, they live on. With the development of society, they will continue to grow and produce new classics.
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