沈凯俊,王雪辉,鞠广政.我国“80后”的婚姻质量与幸福感——基于性别视角的研究[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2024,40(6):94-103 |
我国“80后”的婚姻质量与幸福感——基于性别视角的研究 |
Marital Quality and Subjective Well-being among the “Post-80s” Generation in China:A Study Based on Gender Perspective |
投稿时间:2024-03-23 修订日期:2024-04-29 |
DOI:10. 11995/j. issn. 2095-770X. 2024. 06. 012 |
中文关键词: :婚姻质量 幸福感 性别差异 家庭资本 个体资本 |
英文关键词: marital quality subjective well-being gender difference family capital individual capital |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(23ZDA102) |
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中文摘要: |
青年群体的婚姻推迟乃至不婚主义已经成为影响我国人口长期均衡发展的潜在风险。“80后”已婚群体婚姻质量与幸福感的关系,将成为“90后”对待婚姻的重要参照,影响适龄青年群体婚育。分析了“80后”群体婚姻状况和幸福感之间的性别差异,发现:婚姻满意度越高、婚姻调适度越好,个体幸福感越高;个体资本对“80后”男性和女性的婚姻质量均具有弥补效应;家庭资本对“80后”男性婚姻质量具有更强的弥补效应。“80后”群体的幸福感与婚姻质量密切相关,各级政府应根据两性在婚姻中的不同角色和特质,及时出台促进婚姻稳定和家庭友好型的政策,切实提高“80后”群体的婚姻质量和幸福感。 |
英文摘要: |
The postponement or even non-marriage among young people has become a potential risk affecting the long-term balanced development of population in China. The relationship between the marital quality and well-being among the married population of the “Post-80s” generation will become an important reference for the “Post-90s” generation. Therefore, this paper examines the relationship and intermediate mechanisms between marital status and well-being in China’s “Post-80s” generation. Findings show that: Tmarital satisfaction and marital adjustment are significantly positively correlated with the “Post-80s” subjective well-being; Individual capital has a compensatory effect on the marital quality of both male and female in the “Post-80s”; Family capital has a stronger compensatory function on the marital quality of male “Post-80s”. Since the happiness of the “Post-80s” generation is closely related to the marital quality, according to the different roles and traits of male and female, timely policies should be adopted by the government to promote marital stability and family-friendliness, so as to improve marital quality and happiness effectively. |
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