| 牛桂红.西部农村贫困地区幼儿保育和教育现状研究——以甘肃省宕昌县为例[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2017,33(7):10-14 |
| 西部农村贫困地区幼儿保育和教育现状研究——以甘肃省宕昌县为例 |
| Research on the Present Situation of Children’s Care and Education in Poor Rural Areas in West China—Taking Tanchang in Gansu as an Example |
| 投稿时间：2017-02-24 修订日期：2017-03-28 |
| DOI：10.11995/j.issn.2095-770X.2017.07.003 |
| 中文关键词: 农村贫困地区 幼儿保育和教育 甘肃省宕昌县 |
| 英文关键词: early childhood care and education(ECCE),rural poverty- stricken areas,Tanchang in Gansu |
| 基金项目:甘肃省教育科学“十三五”规划项目（GS ［2016］ GHB0185）；陇南师范高等专科学校科研项目（［2016］LSSK01022） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 农村贫困地区的幼儿保育和教育工作是实现全民教育目标所面临的最大难点。目前，西部农村贫困地区幼儿保育和教育工作主要存在以下问题：留守幼儿群体保育状况不容乐观，农村医疗卫生条件令人堪忧；农村幼儿园物理环境和卫生状况不尽如人意，教师队伍数量不足、素质不高，教育教学“小学化”。为促进西部农村贫困地区幼儿保育与教育工作的发展，应逐步完善儿童早期保育和教育治理结构，加大对幼儿园的规范管理，进一步完善幼儿教师准入和职后培训制度。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Early childhood care and education in poor rural area is the biggest challenge for the actualization of education for all.At present there existed the following problems in children’s care and education in poor rural areas in west China,and the status of the left- behind children’s care is in a poor condition.This is mainly caused by the poor condition of medical and health care in rural area,unfavorable physical environment and sanitary condition of rural kindergartens,low quality and insufficiency of teaching staff and exam- oriented teaching and education.To make contribution to the development of children’s care and education in poor rural areas in west China,efforts should be made to perfect the governance structure of early childhood care and education,strengthen the standard management of kindergarten and improve the system of admittance of preschool teachers and post- career training. |
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