徐海燕.独立23年:吉尔吉斯斯坦国家治理体系的重构及其评价[J].陕西学前师范学院学报,2016,32(3):119-126 |
独立23年:吉尔吉斯斯坦国家治理体系的重构及其评价 |
23 Years after Dependence: The Reconstruction and Evaluation of Kyrgystan’s National Governance System |
投稿时间:2015-04-15 修订日期:2015-07-15 |
DOI:10.11995/j.issn.2095-770X.2016.03.030 |
中文关键词: 国家治理 体系 建构 评估 |
英文关键词: national governance system construction evaluation |
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摘要点击次数: 1934 |
全文下载次数: 1761 |
中文摘要: |
独立后的吉尔吉斯斯坦以新的国家价值理念为指导,在国家行政、经济和社会领域进行改革与重构,在政治领域确立了以议会为核心的国家政权,行政管理体制日趋优化与高效;在经济领域里倡导分步骤、有计划的私有化改革;在社会领域重视包括非政府组织、非营利组织、大众传媒、政党、民族宗教团体等组织的规范与培育。当前,从国际评估机构的各项指标看,该国家治理在政治、经济、社会领域的各项指数都取得了持续进步。实践表明,虽然制度设计是构建国家治理体系的重点内容,但在国家治理体系的构建中还须关注自身国情、民族性及其所处时代的特点。 |
英文摘要: |
After its independence, Kyrgystan has set new guidelines of national values and ideas, and accordingly made reforms and reconstruction in administrative, economic and social aspects.From political aspect, it has made congress as its national power center, and its administrative system is getting better and more efficient; From economic aspect, it promotes privatization reform according to plan step by step; From social aspect, it emphasizes the regulation and cultivation of NGOs, NPOs, mass media, parties, ethnic and religious groups.Now, judging by the indexes of international appraisal agencies, national governance has made continuous progress in political, economic and social spheres.The reality has shown that although institutional design is a key part of national governance system, some attention should still be paid on the conditions of a country, the situation of a nation and the features of the current times. |
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